Boxwoods are evergreen shrubs highly valued for their dense, compact growth habit and small, leathery leaves. Use them in gardens and landscapes as formal hedges, borders, or foundation plants.
Boxwood shrubs (Buxus) are timeless evergreen plants celebrated for their lush, compact foliage and refined shape. With small, dense leaves and a naturally tidy form, boxwoods are among the most popular choices for creating low-maintenance hedges, foundation plantings, and formal garden designs. These versatile evergreens provide year-round structure, whether clipped into neat shapes or left to grow naturally. At Plants by Mail, our curated collection includes traditional favorites and modern selections—all ideal for building borders, lining walkways, or crafting a classic boxwood hedge with elegance and ease.
Where to Use Boxwood Shrubs in the Landscape
Boxwoods bring order, elegance, and structure to nearly any landscape. Whether crafting a tidy boxwood hedge, shaping formal topiaries, or adding evergreen bones to mixed borders, these versatile plants adapt beautifully. Smaller cultivars are perfect for edging walkways and framing entryways, while larger varieties make excellent privacy screens or foundation plantings that stay green year-round.
Caring for Boxwoods
Caring for a boxwood shrub is relatively simple with the proper placement. Plant in full sun to part shade with well-drained soil, and avoid areas with heavy, wet conditions to prevent root stress. Regular watering during establishment is essential, especially in hot climates, followed by reduced irrigation once mature. Prune lightly in late spring or early summer to maintain shape and encourage healthy airflow between branches.
If you are concerned about boxwood blight, explore our exclusive line of Better Boxwood® cultivars, developed for enhanced blight resistance without sacrificing the classic look of traditional buxus. These innovative selections offer peace of mind and long-term performance, even in regions where boxwood blight has become a challenge.
What is the best boxwood for a hedge?
The best boxwood shrub for a hedge depends on your size and style goals. Compact varieties like Buxus microphylla'Wintergreen' or dwarf selections are ideal for low, formal hedges. For taller privacy hedges, look to faster-growing types like Green Mountain or Green Velvet. If you're in a region affected by boxwood blight, consider our Better Boxwood® collection, which offers blight-resistant boxwood hedge options with classic structure and color.
How fast do boxwoods grow?
Most boxwoods are moderate growers, adding about 3–6 inches per year, depending on the variety and growing conditions. While not fast-growing, their tidy, predictable growth habit makes them easy to maintain and shape—whether establishing a formal boxwood hedge or planting a single accent buxus in a container.
Do boxwood shrubs stay green year-round?
Yes—boxwood shrubs are evergreen, meaning they maintain their dense green foliage year-round. Some varieties may bronze slightly in winter, especially in colder zones or when exposed to strong winds, but they quickly bounce back in spring. Proper siting and winter protection can help reduce seasonal color changes.
How long does it take for a boxwood hedge to grow?
Establishing a mature boxwood hedge typically takes 3 to 5 years, depending on the variety and spacing. Most boxwood shrubs grow slowly to moderately, about 3–6 inches annually. Planting closer together (12–18 inches apart) and providing proper care (sun, water, and occasional trimming) will help your hedge fill in faster. Consider starting with more mature plants or faster-growing buxus varieties for quicker results.
What are the cons of boxwood shrubs?
While boxwoods are beloved for their beauty and versatility, they come with a few considerations. They can be susceptible to boxwood blight (though our Better Boxwood® line offers blight-resistant options) and dislike poor drainage or dense shade. In colder zones, some types may suffer from winter bronzing. Their slow-to-moderate growth requires patience when establishing a boxwood hedge from young plants.
How tall do boxwoods get?
The mature height of a boxwood shrub depends on the variety. Dwarf types like Buxus microphylla 'Compacta' typically reach 1–3 feet, while larger cultivars such as Green Mountain or Wintergreen can grow up to 5–8 feet tall when untrimmed. Many buxus varieties can be pruned to maintain the desired height, making them perfect for everything from tight edging to tall, formal boxwood hedges.